Comment Dit-on sumo en Japonais ?
Comment Dit-on sumo en Japonais ?
Le sumo (相撲, sumō, littéralement « se frapper mutuellement ») est un sport de lutte japonais….Sumo.
| Sumo (相撲) | |
|---|---|
| Combat de sumo | |
| Domaine | Arts martiaux japonais |
| Pays d’origine | Japon |
| Pratiquants renommés | Taihō, Chiyonofuji, Hakuhō, Asashōryū, Kitanoumi |
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Où vivent les sumos ?
Bien que respecté au Japon, ce sport est devenu « démodé » pour la jeunesse japonaise. D’ailleurs, dans les compétitions, il y a beaucoup plus d’hommes originaires de la Mongolie ou d’Europe de l’Est. Ces sumos étrangers se plient aux règles japonaises ainsi qu’aux habitudes des sumos locaux.
Quel sport font les sumos ?
Le sumo (littéralement « se frapper mutuellement ») est un sport de lutte japonais très populaire. Le combat sumo se caractérise par le gabarit des lutteurs ainsi que par les nombreux rites traditionnels qui entourent les combats.
What is sumo wrestling used for in Japanese culture?
- In addition to its use as a trial of strength in combat, sumo has been associated with Shinto ritual. Some shrines carry out forms of ritual dance where a human is said to wrestle with a kami, a Shinto divine spirit.
How many sumo tournaments are there in Japan each year?
- Since 1958, six Grand Sumo tournaments (Japanese: honbasho) have been held each year: three at the Sumo Hall (or Ryōgoku Kokugikan) in Ryōgoku, Tokyo (January, May, and September), and one each in Osaka (March), Nagoya (July), and Fukuoka (November).
What happened to sumo in the Kamakura period?
- With the collapse of the Emperor’s central authority, sumo lost its importance in the court; during the Kamakura period, sumo was repurposed from a ceremonial struggle to a form of military combat training among samurai.
How is the winner of a sumo bout determined?
- The winner of a sumo bout is generally either the first wrestler to force his opponent to step out of the ring, or the first wrestler to force his opponent to touch the ground with any part of his body other than the bottom of his feet. Also, a number of other less common rules can be used to determine the winner.